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Frontiers of Inquiry

Charting new intellectual territories across disciplines 

 

Volume 1, Issue 2 — December 2025

Published December 2025


ISSN: 3069-8200

The Princeton Journal of Interdisciplinary Research (PJIR) presents its second issue, Frontiers of Inquiry, concluding the journal’s inaugural publishing year.

This issue builds on the momentum of Voices in Convergence by exploring the expanding boundaries of interdisciplinary thought. Through scientific innovation, social exploration, and theoretical reflection, Frontiers of Inquiry represents the next chapter in PJIR’s mission to amplify the voices of undergraduate and early-career researchers worldwide.

In recognition of outstanding scholarly contributions, Frontiers of Inquiry awards two Best Paper Awards in this issue. The first Best Paper Award is presented to "Burning with Purpose: Rethinking Power and Justice in Prescribed Burning" by Somtochukwu Arthur Attama of Pennsylvania State University, and the second Best Paper Award is presented to "The Paradox of Free Higher Education:
Examining the Impacts of No-Cost College Policy"
by Joel Paulin Mendoza of Harvard Graduate School of Education. These papers exemplify intellectual rigor, originality, and the journal’s commitment to interdisciplinary research.

Editor’s Note

In a world where information moves quickly and knowledge is increasingly specialized, the work of research often begins with learning to look closely. We are trained to refine our focus, to define narrower and narrower questions, to master the language and methods of a specific field. This specialization has brought extraordinary progress. It allows scientists to map genetic pathways with precision, historians to reconstruct overlooked narratives, and philosophers to sharpen conceptual tools with clarity and depth. The ability to delve deeply is, without question, one of the great strengths of modern scholarship.


Yet there is also another truth: when the scope of research becomes too narrow, we risk losing sight of the broader landscape of inquiry. We may become experts in isolated systems of thought, fluent only in the conversations that circulate within a single discipline. But knowledge does not naturally exist in isolation. The world itself is interconnected—its questions overlap, its challenges rarely fall neatly into disciplinary categories. Climate change is not simply a scientific problem; mental health is not only a psychological one; technological advancement is not just an engineering achievement. Each demands ethical, cultural, historical, and humanistic reflection.


To “push the boundary” of research, then, is not to cast aside the value of specialization. Rather, it is to recognize that expertise becomes more powerful when it is placed in conversation with other forms of expertise. Interdisciplinary work invites us to step outside the familiar frameworks of our fields and to encounter different ways of thinking.


This requires humility and curiosity. It requires the patience to listen to concepts expressed in unfamiliar vocabulary, the willingness to approach a problem from an angle that may feel unconventional, and the openness to let our assumptions be unsettled. It is in these moments that new ideas first take shape—emerging not from the comfort of certainty, but from the meeting point of perspectives, methods, and questions.


As a research community, we benefit most when we ask not only “What do I know?” but also “What can I learn from others?” The conversations that arise from such questions are what enable scholarship to evolve—to move beyond repetition and toward discovery.


As a journal committed to fostering thoughtful, rigorous, and imaginative inquiry, we hope to serve as a space where such conversations can unfold. We welcome contributions that cross disciplinary thresholds, challenge inherited categories, and illuminate new ways of seeing.


PJIR Editorial Team

Articles in This Issue

X-ray Spectra Affected by Reflection from the

Atmosphere of Strongly Magnetized Neutron Stars

Author: Arth Dalsania

Affiliation: Newbury Park High School

Keywords: accretion discs, X-ray pulsars, binaries, stars, neutron stars, stellar oscillations

Abstract: X-ray pulsars are strongly magnetized, accreting neutron stars that offer an opportunity to probe physics under extreme conditions of high mass density and extremely strong magnetic fields...

Understanding the Career Trajectory of

Black Women in the UK Healthcare Sector from an Intersectional Lens

Author: Odinakah Keazor

Affiliation: Cambridge Centre of International Research

Keywords: intersectionality, Black women, healthcare sector, career advancement, glass ceiling, glass escalator

Abstract: This study presents how multiple social factors affect Black women's career advancement in the UK’s healthcare sector. The intersectionality framework is used in this study to indicate that the restraints Black women face pursuing career progression are not identical and are influenced by various societal and structural factors...

Skeletal Muscle Tissue Engineering:

A Comprehensive Review

Authors: Sophie L. Huang¹, Birol Ay²

Affiliation: ¹Poolesville High School

²Harvard University and Massachusetts General Hospital

Keywords: tissue engineering, muscle, stem cells

Abstract: Skeletal muscle tissue engineering (SMTE) offers a promising solution to address volumetric muscle loss (VML) due to severe muscle injuries and diseases like muscular dystrophy (MD) and cleft lip syndrome. Conditions like this often surpass the body’s natural regenerative capabilities, causing a permanent disability...

Communist-Nationalist Relationships:

A Theory of Communist Regime Strength in the

Developing World

Author: Edison Zhou

Affiliation: Saint Kentigern College

Keywords: communism, communist regimes, developing world, Third World nationalism, anti-colonial nationalism, Angola, Mozambique, Vietnam, Ethiopia, ethnic division, class struggle, independence war

Abstract: 1975 was a watershed in the history of communism. It was a year that witnessed the fall of Phnom Penh and Saigon to communist forces of Cambodia and Vietnam respectively, the overthrow of the King of Laos by the Pathet Lao, the end of liberation wars in Angola

Citation for This Issue

Princeton Journal of Interdisciplinary Research. (2025). Volume 1, Issue 2 — Frontiers of Inquiry. PJIR.
https://www.princeton-press.com/pjir/issues/vol-1-issue-2

Open Access Statement

This journal is fully open access. All articles are freely available to read, download, and share without subscription or access barriers. We encourage scholars to cite and engage with the research published here, as such scholarly exchange plays an important role in supporting emerging and early-career researchers and advancing ongoing academic conversations. 

The Princeton Journal of Interdisciplinary Research (PJIR) · ISSN 3069-8200

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